Best cushion filling 2 out of 5 stars 1,403 Jan 9, 2022 · Should you have some spare, you can use it to fill car or boat cushions, or even to rejuvenate your prized poker table. Sort. The filling used in sofa back cushions is critical to how the sofa feels and looks, as well as how it holds up over time. One reviewer commented "Literally couldn't believe how great these were when they showed up. New Arrivals. Oct 24, 2024 · Why Cushion Filling Matters: An Introduction to Foam vs. Low Prices Fast Delivery across Pakistan Jun 2, 2024 · When seeking the best couch cushion filling, it’s essential to consider factors like support, resilience, and overall coziness. A softer seat cushion requires a softer back cushion, or the body will jackknife — pitch forward when sitting. The best filling for moulding around you and giving posture support. Apr 3, 2020 · If you find this article helpful, you can order custom-cut foam for your furniture cushions on our Seats and Cushions page. If you are interested in purchasing a new couch or want to simply update your current couch cushions, learning more about choosing the best cushions is key. All of the products sold on this website come with Sunbrella Cushions that use Tenara Sewing Thread and Dacron cushions. The cushion is then covered with foam padding for extra comfort. Naturally, I wash and dry them first. This cushion is relatively maintenance free. Oct 21, 2019 · I live in a high humid area (Seattle) and really like raw wool for pin cushion filling, but that probably isn't expected for swapping. Contents: What is the most comfortable filling for sofa cushions? Jun 14, 2023 · With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. These come with a higher rating in comfort and retention compared to polyfiber fill. Add Understanding Fill Materials. m. There are also many sofa cushions filled with pocket springs or foam. There are various options available in the market such as foam, feathers, down, and polyester. Duck Feather & Down. Polyester Fiber Fill (6 Pounds), Couch Cushion Filling, Stuffing for Stuffed Animals & Toys, High Resilience Fill Fiber, Oeko-TEX Certified Fiber Fill Best Seller Aug 18, 2023 · The standout features that made this some of the best filling for sleeping and the best filling for couch pillows are its innovative gel particle design, 0% irritants in its manufacturing and packing process, cost efficiency, breathability, and snap-back memory foam features. Each type of pillow filling has its own set of benefits and drawbacks, catering to different sleep preferences and needs. Summary: Qualux / High Resilience foam with a density range of 2. 36 $ 44 . More than 80% of the Zafu and Cosmic Cushion orders from our customers are for Buckwheat Hull fill. Suitable for multiple indoor cushion options and outdoor cushions. The cushions are much firmer, and spring back into place when not in use. What is "the best" pillow stuffing? Here are the pros and cons of the 4 most common types of fill for decorative pillows and cushions. In this article, we’ll explore various fillings for couch cushions, providing you with valuable insights to help you filter the best fillings for couch cushion/seats. We have thoroughly researched and listed some of the best fillings for your sofa cushions to simplify your task. Lavender smells nice! You could use exclusively lavender to fill your pin cushion, or mix it with another filling. Jun 4, 2024 · Air dry completely before putting back on. Where to Buy the Best Outdoor Cushions. In early Japan, it was known as “shitone” and had a round shape, mainly used by aristocrats and zen meditation. Durability: Might not be as long-lasting as some other fillings, especially when exposed to constant use. Deodorize the Cushions: Sprinkle baking soda on the cushions, let it sit for 15 minutes, then vacuum it off. Fill Material: Foam ; This bench cushion is firm but comfortable, covered in a solution-dyed This selection is the industry standard for outdoor cushions. Dec 22, 2023 · Most seat cushion fillings with fibres. Denser cushions often equate to longer lasting cushions. co. Cons of Fibre Sofa Fillings: Shape Retention: Tends to lose its shape quicker, requiring periodic fluffing and adjustments. My pin cushion at home is quite large (holds a couple hundred pins) that a friend made me from wool stuffed with wool. To keep the integrity of your seat backs, be sure to stuff the fill behind the cushion rather than in front of it. Hollowfibre cushion filling. With so many options available, it can be challenging to know what filling is best for your outdoor cushions. Different cushion fillings are used to provide varying degrees of comfort and maintenance depending on the seat depth. In this blog, we’ll explore the different types of fillings available and help you determine what filling you need for your outdoor cushions. Feb 2, 2025 · The best filling material for couch cushions depends on personal preference and usage. There is 85% duck 15% down used in pillows and cushions and this tends to be cheaper whilst still giving an excellent cushion. A combination of these materials is often used, such as a fiber-down blend wrapped around foam-clad springs. Because latex filling is buoyant and contouring, it is excellent for soothing head and neck pain. DUDU option. Man-made fillings tend to get flat sooner than feather options, but this varies a lot with quality. There are other upholstery manufacturers, like Harden Furniture, Century Furniture, Cisco Brothers and more who have also long championed real sustainable cushion and/or frame construction, but since today’s post is on cushion filling materials, I’ve chosen to call out Lee, who has been the leader for a long time in using foam with the Sep 14, 2023 · Many traditional cushion fillings can actually be off-gassing, which means Volatile Organic Compounds, or VOCs, are being released into the air– and these aren’t the organics we love. There is no one-size-fits-all option as each type of sofa filling offers a unique combination of comfort, support, and maintenance requirements. This is an old idea from the 1930s, but may be much older. Skip to Main Content If you are using a screen reader and are having problems using this website, please call 877-266-7300 for assistance. What Is The Best Cushion Insert Filling? When it comes to the best cushion insert, it is generally a personal preference, but it can also come down to cost; for example, if you have a large-size cushion that you want to be luxurious and soft, it will be more expensive than a smaller cushion. However, some fillings take more maintenance than others, so here is a brief description of each. Understanding the different types of sofa cushion fillings can help you make an informed decision based on your preferences and needs. "If anyone is looking for custom made cushions the best place to go is Cushion World. What you may not know is what kind of cushion filling you like. One of the best things about GoTo foam is its durability. Here’s a more detailed look at how to choose the ideal cushion stuffing material for different types of chairs and usage scenarios: Read on to find out more and work out your perfect filling. Foam is a popular choice for outdoor cushions due to its durability and support. Firstly, assess the feather-to-down ratio; a higher down content usually implies a softer, more luxurious cushion. Fiber vs. However, many sofas use a combination of different fillings, such as foam with fibre or spring with down, to provide a balanced experience. There are four main types of sofa cushion filling: foam, feathers or down, batting and polyester. g. If you like to sit with a straight back, keeping your posture protected while you relax, then you should opt for foam filling. 100% feather, down, microfibre, polyester, foam. Kmart’s cushion inserts come filled with different types of materials, each with its unique charm. Fibre is a soft and smooth material with a reasonable price. Top 10 Best Replacement Cushion Filling in Los Angeles, CA - February 2025 - Yelp - Furniture & Repairs, FM Custom Upholstery, Venice Interiors, Sierra Upholstery, Valley Upholstering Inc, Sofa Interiors, Burbank Furniture Restoration, New Work Design Custom, humemodern, Sofa Decor Read Sofa Cushion Buying Guide for practical home decor tips, budget style ideas + more. 4 out of 5 stars 106 Three of the most important things to known about sofa fillings are: Their ability to provide the adequate support; Their loft (or filling power determined by the number of cubic inches one ounce fills) The combination options e. Foam cushions are also water-resistant and dry quickly, making them ideal for outdoor use. Most couch seat cushions are made up of a piece of foam stuffed inside a fabric cover. This combination offers the absolute best blend of style, aesthetic, and all-weather qualities. You've already picked out one of the best duvets for your new bed, or perhaps one of the best sofas- be it a corner sofa or 2-in-1 sofa bed - and now, after all the flat-pack assembly and DIY grafting, you can finally reap the rewards of your plush new living space and Both Standard and Deluxe Polyfiber fill are ideal for outdoor chaise lounge cushions, steamer cushions, bench cushions, or any other outdoor furniture piece. I’ve read mixed reviews about the different fills - some say that the standard foam is stiff at first but gets more comfortable and that the lovesoft fill is more comfortable initially but loses its shapes. That’s why we’ve created this guide to help you navigate the different types of outdoor cushion fillings and choose the best one for your needs. Jun 15, 2022 · Its dual filling makes the KaBu Zafu very adaptable. For screen reader problems with this website, please call 859-268-6000 8 5 9 2 6 8 6 0 0 0 Standard carrier rates apply to texts. My couch’s back cushions weren’t filled well enough when it was made, and in the past 3 years they’ve become completely unsupportive. 4. They’re toxins attached to many items we use and love– paints, couches, mattresses– and have been linked to cancer. Hotel Linen Klub Cushion Filler ,Outer Cover : 70GSM Non Woven Fabric ,400GRAMS Soft Fiber Filling, Size: 45x45cm , White Rs. Jan 19, 2024 · The filling not only determines the comfort level but also affects the durability and overall quality of the couch. Options: 5 sizes. Densified fiber filling is also well-suited for indoor cushions. Don't let your sofa down - keep it up with Feather Flow Couch Cushion Filling. These cushions, ranging from the ergonomic hunnidspace with memory foam to the environmentally friendly Zafuko filled with organic kapok, Polyester Fiber Fill (8 Pounds), Couch Cushion Filling, Stuffing for Stuffed Animals & Toys, High Resilience Fill Fiber, Oeko-TEX Certified Fiber Fill 4. All of those different cushions on the market give you choices, but too many options can be overwhelming! Use this guide to learn more about choosing the right However, you must have basic knowledge about the best cushion filling and how to select the right one for your sofa before buying any. Feb 2, 2025 · Yes, it is possible to replace the filling in sofa back cushions. 36 Get it as soon as Friday, Feb 21 Check out our best cushion filling selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our throw pillows shops. There are feather mixes to be considered and these can give a superb cushion filling at a fraction of the cost. Comfort : Batting helps to create a soft, plush feel in sofa cushions, adding to the overall comfort of the seating experience. This option is also available with variations of feather, down or a combination of both wrapped around the foam. Patio Productions only carries the best outdoor patio cushions. Which material is best for cushions? Jun 25, 2023 · The most common materials used for outdoor cushions are foam, polyester fiberfill, and down. Even if you decide on a different filling for the seat interiors, we would strongly recommend that you have this filling in the back cushions for optimum support. 5 – 3. Learn about each fill type. See full list on cushionguys. With careful use and maintenance, it can last for 7-10 years. Water will easily drain from your cushion, which prevents mildew and bacteria growth. contemporary interior of Living room with part of sofa in sunny day and white curtain interior background concept Getty Apr 17, 2024 · What are the best cushion fillings? Feather-filled cushions are the best for comfort and quality, but they’re more expensive than polyester hollow fibre cushions. Cushion construction: In sofa cushions, batting is often wrapped around a core of foam, springs, or other filling materials to provide an additional layer of softness and loft. Opt for high-quality feathers like goose or duck for durability and comfort. And 50% duck 50% down which again gives a superb cushion but may be slightly more expensive. May 16, 2022 · Best Outdoor Cushions. We will also give you some examples of each filling so you can easily recognize them when you go shopping. For a firmer cushion, push the padding down while refilling. The most common fill materials are foam and polyester. The cushions are handcrafted by a small, family-owned business in Shelbourne Falls, Massachusetts, with USA-made materials. When it comes to outdoor cushions, the filling is just as important as the fabric and design. 4 out of 5 stars 102 Jan 7, 2024 · Step 2: Restuff Cushion Backs Using Polyester Fiber Fill . Later on, it became square, with cotton filling, and took “zabuton” (floor cushion). Mar 16, 2024 · Option 3: Polyester Fiberfill for Couch Cushions. Our Standard Foam and Deluxe Foam are the next options for your outdoor fill. Buckwheat Hull cushions have become increasingly more popular. Feb 7, 2024 · "When it comes to cushion filling, She says, "Down is definitely more comfortable than foam or fiber, but the best fill for your sofa cushions is a mix of both. My husband is always complaining that we spent way too much money on this couch ($2,000 🥲) for it to be so worn already, and I agree. Dec 20, 2021 · The best sofa cushion filling depends on how soft or firm you want your couch stuffing to be. Here are the pros and cons for choosing a foam sofa filling: Pros: Provides firm support. 1. May 5, 2022 · BEST CHAISE LOUNGE: Classic Accessories Montlake Patio Furniture Cushion ; BEST LOVESEAT: Quality Outdoor Living Loveseat Cushion; BEST BENCH: Classic Accessories Montlake Bench Cushion; Photo 5 days ago · Cushions can be created using foam, feather down, batting, and more, which will be affected based on the density of the cushion. With so much painstaking effort having gone into selecting the perfect cushion cover, it’s no wonder many customers baulk when faced with another Mar 16, 2024 · The best cushion filling completely depends on your personal preferences and needs. The most commonly used fillings are foam, feathers, and polyester fiberfill. was PKR 800 Special Price PKR 740 - 8% OFF. Our mixes have been expertly crafted over 19 years to provide the best look, feel and longevity of each cushion. Sort By. Polyester fill is a great material for restuffing cushion backs because it can puff them up while maintaining their soft, pillow-like nature. If you're looking for something soft yet sturdy, high-density foam fills are a winner, too. Down & feather is our high end luxury natural filling made up of an even split combination of 50% pure duck down and 50% duck feathers. Jun 13, 2024 · With numerous options available, finding the ideal cushion filling for your needs can be daunting. When selecting the best feather filling for cushions, experts recommend considering a few key aspects. Aug 16, 2024 · The filling of your sofa cushions and seats is crucial in determining comfort, support, and durability. 150 OFF for New Users! 10% Extra Bank Discount on Cushion filling at Daraz. There are several options available in the market like foam, down feathers, synthetic fibers, and cotton batting. Nov 11, 2024 · While the fabric and design play a role, the true comfort of a sofa often comes down to what's inside: the cushion filling. The HOMBYS shredded foam provides a fantastic ergonomic design. My traveling pin cushion was made by a nice lady at the home where my friend worked. I was having an out door event and needed cushions for my outdoor furniture. 0 is widely considered the best foam to use for cushions, Qualux being the highest quality . Dec 9, 2024 · When it comes to choosing the best fillings for sofa back cushions, comfort and style are key. Making super soft plump suite, scatter and bolster cushions and particularly suited to back cushions due to the fillings superior softness. Best Selling. It makes needles and pins glide more smoothly through fabric. Dec 11, 2024 · If you're looking for the perfect filling for your sofa back cushions, the Polyester Fiber Fill (8 Pounds) is an excellent choice for anyone wanting comfort and support. Foam filing is by far the cheapest, it’s also the most common insert purchased. a blend of feather and down, feather, down and fibre or down-wrapped foam cushions Here’s the hard truth: even the best down-filled cushions might start to show signs of sagging or decompression anywhere from 3 to 5 years with regular use, requiring fluffing, replacing your couch or refill sofa cushions. I could not believe they were ready in 5 days and the craftsmanship was excellent" Mar 15, 2024 · When selecting the best filling for your sofa seat cushions, consider your individual preferences, lifestyle, and budget. A down-wrapped foam or -fiber May 12, 2021 · The Best Filling for Sofa Back Cushions The cushions for the back of a sofa are going to see less wear than a sofa seat so, although they can be made with a foam filling they can also be made softer with a feather or down filling or a polyester. Unlike the back cushions, the seat cushions will not need to be filled with Poly-fil because they are generally more flat and less fluffy. Whether you’re restoring an old favorite or upgrading a piece of furniture, the type of filling you choose can impact the feel, appearance, and durability of the […] For the loose filling, refill the cushion by pushing handfuls of material into the cushion. Feb 11, 2025 · The interior filling of an outdoor cushion directly correlates to its comfort level. Outdoor Seat Cushion. Next up in our cushion quest is exploring the heart of your cushions—the fill material. The foam provides the firmest support among all cushion fillings, making it ideal for those seeking a highly supportive sitting experience. uk Dec 23, 2022 · This article will introduce you to the most popular types of cushion filling and explain when and where they are best used. Best Foam Cushion – Qualux / High Resilience Foam. Foam 2023-03-29 13:29:55 By : Mr. One of the most popular filling options for outdoor cushions is foam. This filling is perfect for individuals who prefer a firmer, more structured seat. 3 out of 5 stars Polyester Fiber Fill (6 Pounds), Couch Cushion Filling, Stuffing for Stuffed Animals & Toys, High Resilience Fill Fiber, Oeko-TEX Certified Fiber Fill 4. Nov 7, 2023 · When it comes to choosing the best sofa cushion filling, there are several options available, each with its own unique characteristics and benefits. Aug 31, 2024 · What Type of Filling For Pillows Is Best? A latex bolster stuffing might be considered the best cushion filling if you are searching for extraordinarily comfortable, high-quality stuffing. With pros and cons for each, the best filling for sofa seat cushions simply comes down to personal preference. Step 5: Once you’re happy with the density of your cushion, go ahead and replace the cover and put it back on the sofa. This guide will take you through the various fill types, helping you choose the right material for long-lasting comfort and support in your custom cushions. Jul 7, 2022 · Cushion Filling Types: What’s Best? Exploring the pros and cons of feather, down and microfibre cushion fillings, considering plumpness, shape retention, allergy considerations and longevity. Selecting the best chair cushion fillers involves considering several factors: comfort, durability, maintenance, and specific user needs. It comes in a variety of foam filling densities and there are generally two types – conventional and natural latex. Sep 24, 2020 · Welacer Shredded Memory Foam Filling 10lbs for Bean Bag Filler, Pillow Chair Cushion Arts Crafts Refill, Without Added Gel Particles, Premium Soft and Great for Stuffing, Multi Color and Shape 4. Sometimes we would make an inner cushion to hold the hair to place inside the main casing. Aug 4, 2021 · Pros and cons of foam sofa fillings. Other places might say it’s okay as a base cushion, but it doesn’t really provide value for money as it flattens very easily. Low maintenance - only needs plumping once a week and turning the cushions occasionally. A cushion with a foam filling, like our best pick for couches, the Quality Outdoor Living Universal Deep Seat Loveseat Cushion, provides a firmer level of support. Check out our natural cushion filling selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our throw pillows shops. Foam is known for its durability, support, and ability to retain its shape. 5 LBS Bean Bag Filler, Shredded Memory Foam Filling, Soft and Convenient Bean Bag Chair Refill Beanbag Pillow Filling Stuffing for Couch Cushion Dog Bed Chair Arts Crafts Stuffed Animals 4. This item: Polyester Fiber Fill (4 Pounds), Couch Cushion Filling, Stuffing for Stuffed Animals & Toys, High Resilience Fill Fiber, Oeko-TEX Certified Fiber Fill $44. This guide will allow you to pick the interior that is perfect for you. Keeps its shape. This makes it the perfect filler material for your outdoor custom cushions. Breathability: Fibre fillings can be more breathable than certain foam types, providing a cooler seating experience. Jun 29, 2016 · Again, this would make a lightweight pin cushion, so you could try mixing it with a heavier filling, or sewing a heavy washer to the bottom of the pin cushion. Price - Low to High. Jan 25, 2025 · The cushion’s filling is made of 100% buckwheat hulls, which provide a natural connection to nature. What is the best cushion filling? Each one of our products are hand-made and tailored to you. Jun 11, 2021 · Cushion filling, inner pads or inserts – whatever you call them, they’re an essential part of making your cushions look beautifully plump and full. I love shredded memory foam for its adaptability and support, like the DR. Just like that, your sofa cushion is good as new and ready for daily use! Best Seller in Cushion & Upholstery Foam. Remove the foam Shredded Memory Foam Filling 10lbs for Bean Bag Filler, Pillow Chair Cushion Arts Crafts Refill, Without Added Gel Particles, Premium Soft and Great for Stuffing, Multi Color and Shape Oct 19, 2023 · The “best” cushion filling is subjective and depends on your specific needs, preferences, and intended use of the cushions. Apr 13, 2017 · What’s the best pillow filling? Ultimately, the way to find the perfect pillow fill is to try different types for yourself, but that can be a daunting task given the wide array of options available today. Feb 6, 2023 · It is also known as “suwari buton,” which means sitting cushion. If you’ve decided on your cushion covers, and you’re struggling to work out which type of inner pads might be the best one for you, you’re in the right place. Neck Roll Cushion Filling - 8% OFF. I started using pillows because, as many of y'all have mentioned, the bagged poly fill just goes flat very quickly. With so many types of fillings available, it can be challenging to know which is best for your needs. The cushions are designed to spring back into place after use, holding their shape with minimal settling. Foam. Nov 11, 2023 · Your custom cushions can be your best friend after a long day or your worst enemy if you fail to consider the right filling type. Polyester Fiber: It’s the superhero of durability and is hypoallergenic, making it perfect for families with allergy concerns. Polyester fiber fill, Aug 3, 2022 · Buying a selection of the best cushions is quite possibly the cherry on top of the cake when it comes to interior decorating. Please note: Fabric cushions are fully Sep 25, 2022 · Once you have stuffed all of your couch’s back cushions, it’s time to move on to the seat cushions. Sep 20, 2024 · This is just as important as choosing a good cushion cover – if not more. To replace the filling in sofa back cushions, you will need to remove the old filling and replace it with new filling. Over time, the filling in sofa cushions can become compressed, lumpy, or uncomfortable, which can affect the overall comfort of the sofa. Foam quality is measured by its density. Foam: Choosing the Best Cushion Filling for Your Sofa: Down vs. Aug 22, 2016 · My mother died at 85 and was originally from Japan. pk. In fact he put a rush job on my cushions. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore a range of top-rated couch cushion fillings on the market, helping you make an informed decision to enhance your relaxation experience. I stuff my back sofa cushions with my bed pillows that have gotten kinda flat. Jun 21, 2021 · To make sure your furniture is as comfortable as ever before, let us breakdown the best types of materials to fill it with. 4 out of 5 stars 106 We’re considering purchasing a sactional which we’ll also use as a guest bed. Foam sofa fillings are the most common type and usually the go-to choice for many people. So, which cushion filling is best? Let’s take a look. Jul 16, 2014 · Back cushions will almost always be of slightly different construction than seat cushions, because they need to be a bit softer, but they still have to be matched to the seat cushion. We would only recommend using hollowfibre (or just ‘fibre’) as a cushion filling for back cushions. Fiberfill When it comes to re-stuffing chair cushions, choosing the right material is essential for both comfort and longevity. Coir Apr 22, 2014 · The Best Sofa Cushion Filling By Melissa King , Contributor Updated Dec 28, 2018 7:07 p. Jason Lee article about the benefits of using down filling for sofa cushions. They are SO SOFT AND May 3, 2024 · As you explore the world of meditation, you've likely realized that comfort can greatly enhance your practice. Jul 21, 2022 · If the cushion will not be used for a long period of time, it is best to put the cushion in a plastic bag to keep it dry and cool. The gentleman was extremely knowledgeable and helpful. Expert Tips For Selecting The Best Feather Filling. Although we carefully select the cushion interiors for each of our models, we know each individual has a prefence when it comes to comfort. Best Tailored Seat Cushions IN4 Care Outdoor Cushions (Set of 2) Read more. She taught me to stuff pin cushions with clean hair after a trim. There is no one-size-fits-all answer because filling in the “best” depends on your priorities. Jan 3, 2025 · As a professional, the best filling for sofa cushions depends on personal preference and budget. Foam is known for its durability and support, while feathers and down provide a luxurious and soft feel. In this guide, we’ll look at the different types of sofa fillings so you can choose the one that’s right for you and your lifestyle. In this comprehensive guide, we'll explore different types of sofa seat cushion fillings and their characteristics to help you make an informed decision. 10 LBS Refill, Bean Bag Refill, Stuffing for Couch, Filler for Chair and Pillow, Filling for Cushions. Each filler material has its advantages and disadvantages. It offers a combination of comfort, durability, and affordability. This cushion is suitable for both back and seat cushions but will require plumping occasionally to maintain its shape and comfort. Polyester fiberfill is a popular and versatile filling option for couch cushions. So, do have a look before you plan to purchase any. Mar 27, 2020 · The cushion filling is made with 100% recycled, post-consumer plastic bottles. Additional Tips: To keep cushions cleaner, use protective covers, regularly vacuum, spot clean to prevent dirt buildup, and fluff and rotate cushions to maintain shape and even wear. This filling offers an extra level of comfort and support. The right cushion can transform your experience, and in 2023, there are ten standout options that merit your attention. I've found this high-resilience gel fiber to be incredibly versatile, not just for couch cushions but also for stuffed animals and toys. Sep 1, 2016 · A foam and feather cushion filling gives the feel of a feather cushion with the support of a foam cushion. Polyester Fiber Fill (6 Pounds), Couch Cushion Filling, Stuffing for Stuffed Animals & Toys, High Resilience Fill Fiber, Oeko-TEX Certified Fiber Fill 4. It comes in different densities, with higher densities providing more support. zpcfvigs bcml otti bwm qdqjp pqxoo nivrmjo vmhyu onq zjpw ypum ehykq xyze yurrto duod