Climbing sling lengths reddit. See full list on outdoorgearlab.

Climbing sling lengths reddit Clove/8/Bowline/etc. I, personally, LOVE using a cordalette (or triple length sling). Do not try to make your own slings unless you have an industrial bartacking machine and tubular nylon webbing that is rated. On the way down I use a double length sling with an overhand tied somewhere below middle using the extended rappel/personal anchor combo. Quickdraws have a fixed length sling, but most come in either 12cm or 18cm lengths, which you get to choose. I am using a webbing sling loop in a basket (pic attached) to move the ascender far enough away from my body that I can use the tail of the rope to body thrust up the line (and auto tend slack). Single-length slings (60cm/24 in. Personally, I don't like climbing with a tether. All in all the draw weighs in at 60 grams. The weakest link is the protection(Cam, nut, whatever) you put into the wall. If you feel safe taking lead falls on cams (BD 0. I attach my chalk bag with an untied length of 6-7mm cord. This isn't something to make yourself unfortunately. With a 20' cordelette anchor, thats a lot of distance to displace force. There's a very specific danger when you shorten it by clipping an inner loop, but as long as you only clip it in a maximum of two spots, it should be safe. Doubling it up would make it too short. if the longest pitch is 40m bring 10. This is my preferred method. In a pinch, you can always put two single length slings together. It'll open your eyes as to where to place gear and you'll be safe while you're stuffing around trying to find the right sized gear, right Sling lengths or draws to keep your line straight etc. Now imagine the opposite case of zero friction. Get a 20ft length and then pick any of the acceptable knots to tie the two ends together. If you have other suggestions I am open The single-length sling is, technically, non-redundant, but so is the belay loop, rappel device and biner, and rope, and the 22kn sling is wild overkill for the forces involved in the rappel. And yes, you can tie knots in it in and no it won't break (for any normal anchor building application). Multipitch rappelling generally requires some kind of tether, in which case a sling or a PAS will suffice. keeps them from snagging the gear in the bag or making huge rat's nests. But the weakest point in your safety system will fail first. Usually bring 8-10 alpine shoulder length draws, 3 double length slings with carabiners over the shoulder ( for extension, anchor building, slinging shit, and rap tether), and often like 4 regular lightweight sport draws. Alpine climbs, I always bring 60cm slings and a few 120s. Will deploy these while aerial pruning around my properties, and recreational tree climbing. But 99 times out of 100 I'll pick dynema Just wondering how many Alpine Draws, Quick Draws, and Single-Biner slings you guys carry for normal single pitch cragging? I normally have 5 single length alpines, 1 double length alpine, and one single length alpine with lockers on my harness - no empty or single biner slings or QDs. Single length dyneema sling with a sliding-x is what I use. If shoulder or double length slings aren't long enough, use your untied cordalette instead. Reply reply Say I get to the chains of a sport route and find a comfortable stance to set my rappel, but the only soft gear I have with me is a 120cm sling that is too long to use as an anchor. The doubles are accessed by unclipping and pulling out from under the single length. Mostly it's 8 or so alpines (60 CM slings like yours) and another 3 or 4 double length slings over my shoulder and snapped under the arm with a single or double carabiner, depending on how I think they'll be used. Personally, I find the feature to be useless. In my opinion, the only reason to use a sliding x is if you're climbing multiple routes on the same anchors and need the direction of pull to change. Basically, you want all flop, no tension when the rope goes through. Slings are static so a factor two is going to be disastrous. The length is up to you. If the bolts are connected with a chain (thus, redundant), I clip to the chain. It's doubled around my waist so there's a bight and two ends. The only time I would take cordelette is if I'm in a more adventurous area and I may have to cut my cord to make rap anchors on the descent. If you want a full set of light trad/alpine sling- and quickdraws for cheap I warmly recommend looking for sales of rack packs of light biners (CAMP NANO, Edelrid 19G etc), 60cm dyneema slings and 17cm Petzl Ange S/L or BD OZ Just one double length Alpine draw made with a sewn sling can be used in so so so many ways. All real life cases are somewhere in between. The length of a sling plays a crucial role in its application, influencing both the safety and efficiency of a climb. And I'll have a prussik backup onto the rope below the belay/rappel device, so its kinda redundant anyway. Make sure to properly tighten your slipknots. 8mm and just ordered a Black Diamond Positron Quickpack (12cm slings). I carry a few alpine draws when I climb sport, but when I clean I still go for the PAS to go in direct. The shorter length is perfect length for 3 wraps of double ropes, which is the perfect amount of friction on 2 strand rappels of normal rock rope diameters. I only use it for static protection though, I would never use a sling as a PAS if I wanted to work on a particular section of a climb off belay, for example - although it would probably hold, other systems transfer much less energy to the last point of security, such as a PAS made from dynamic rope. A friend also recommended an autoblock for added safety which seems like a good idea. You probably want to use a double-length sling and a quickdraw, or two shoulder-lengths, at least. I carry 4 alpines (Ya it's different) and slings over my shoulder for cams. Sep 1, 2023 · Another popular length is 120cm (48"), a sling that is most frequently used for equalizing multiple pieces of protection in an anchor. The effective length of dynamic rope to absorb the energy of a fall is just the bit from the last pro to the climber. 30 meters seems like a lot of material for an anchor considering most ropes for climbing are 60-70m. For an alpine rack I would carry less cams, more nuts, some 60cm alpine qd and two 120cm slings with biners clipped end to end around chest. The force is distributed over the length of the sling/cord, so the longer the cord the more it can withstand. Jul 10, 2023 · For example, in a multi-pitch climbing scenario where you plan to descend on the fixed anchors you just used for climbing the last pitch, rigging a rappel involves transferring the load, i. My favorite sling for multipitch trad anchors is the rope I am climbing on. Item Description Number Cost Link Rope Edelweiss Rocklight II Climbing Rope - 9. ) are a useful length—roughly 2 or 3 times longer than most quickdraws; they're a good length to wear over a shoulder or as an alpine quickdraw. Rope is dynamic but a factor two on a short length is still going to be uncomfortable. I recently got a Tusk Superdry 9. Favorite sling is the Mammut Contact 8mm as its stitching is snag free. This has generally been sufficient for the multi-pitch routes I've done. I haven't used really expensive ones like the Spirits or the BD Livewire and don't really feel like I'm missing anything. All that being said, since many people use cord to resling their old nuts, cams, hexes I would do some research, but you will be fine. Having said that, even a girth hitch only reduces the strength of the sling by ~50% so your sling will still be pretty strong. haha true that, climbing with someone with DIY gear. 7mm is fine. com Longer slings are more effective at reducing rope drag than a quickdraw, but are also heavier and bulkier. Metolius cleaned, lubed and added new slings for $5/cam. It just tends to get in the way. But if I need a friction knot I have one or two ready to go. While the shorter length is perhaps more common, the longer length is certainly more versatile. That or a miriad of things a typical sport climber already should have with them. The extension is marginal, nothing an alpine draw can't do better. Two lengths (3-4 feet) of webbing works well. Basically you want to avoid knots where possible, they have a big effect on the strength of the sling. shoulder lengths (1 locker apiece), 2 sport draws, 25' of cordelette, at least one of the dbl shoulder slings from knotted tube webbing. Review: The quality of the work was of course, great. If you use static line for your anchor, you can slip a length of 1" tubular webbing over the line for an edge protector. Otherwise use a master point (an 8 is better than an overhand if you have the slack, easier to untie). Overhand+clip both ends. I’d recommend some additional multipitch training, based on these questions, be it from YouTube, books, a guide, a climbing club, whatever. . It is maybe slightly bulky, but I haven't found it to be an issue. Length of service: few weeks Recommend? Definitely. The slings were like 6” in diameter and like 20’ long. Unless you really fuck something up any stretch in the anchor should be negligible compared to the stretch in the rope (i. Whether one uses the climbing rope itself or a dedicated length of cord is a personal choice and also depends on the circumstances. I recently bought a cordelette so I rarely use the 10 foot webbing anymore but they were handy if anchors were set back slightly and a double length sling wasn't enough. How many cams and alpine qd depends on how hard the climb would be, but general scrambling with some small pitch climbing around 4 cams and 6 qd, but I' I have only had to use the two 30s together once when the hangers were removed from a set of anchors and had to sling a block that was well back from the edge of the climb. 240 cm is the biggest standard sewn sling size and is the perfect amount of material for a quad. Therefore since the protection will pull out at a force far below the breaking strength of your sling, the sling will NEVER feel enough force to snap. The rope should be fine unless you are climbing the full length of the rope and don't have an extra length to make the anchor. For most of my alpine draws I use the standard 60cm slings (single length slings), and I also often carry one or two 120 cm slings for when I'm trying to reduce rope drag from a placement that creates an angle in the rope. I know some people who have much shorter leashes, and if you're primarily sport climbing it's probably better. I would make them longer and the "power point" shorter. 5 C4 = 12 kN), you should feel safe top roping on the cordelette. These (or the 180 cm slings you mentioned) could be used as draw extenders in your case. Thanks in advance, everyone. I don't know why people are feeding you a bunch of ridiculous information in this thread. All-road, crossover, gravel, monster-cross, road-plus, supple tires, steel frames, vintage bikes, hybrids, commuting, bike touring, bikepacking, fatbiking, single-speeds, fixies, Frankenbikes with ragbag parts and specs, etc. As the climbing is usually well below limit and pitchs in the 40-60m range I usually extend all placements just to reduce potential for rope drag. You can get trad draws in various lengths, nice 25cm long ones are better than alpine draws unless you want to extend. I have pretty much all of the rest of the gear for sport climbing though. I have nine 60cm alpine draws, two 120cm slings for roofs, and one 240cm sling for anchors (I have a cordelette as well for multipitch anchors). You can absolutely do all of that with a couple of long slings, but I like the easy length adjustability. Very versatile edit for clarity: The smaller your friction knot diameter is the more it Bites. Then I take my double lengths, fold in half, and then overhand them all together. The home of Climbing on reddit. That said, I keep a couple of nylon slings on me (usually one 60cm and one 120cm) as they are nicer for building anchors, extending your rappel, etc. I use a 240 centimeter sling for trad anchors and it works for many different types of anchors as well as being lighter than the same amount of cord. More if the route wanders. A couple small lockers for the bolts and a big locker and matching oval non locker for master point is what I use if I want a super bomber top rope with said tied off sling. What should my next quickdraw purchases be? Individuals with different lengths of webbing? Someone said I need slings (to hold my weight on the anchors instead of the rope) but I'm not sure what I should purchase for that. Alpines are only for nuts and although It happens I hate extending them because putting them back, I think is a pain. I would get 6x sling draws, cheapest and lightest you can find, 6x wiregate quickdraws, lightest and cheapest you can find, and 6x sport quickdraws with beefy dogbones and solid The only issue I can see with making your own is if you make a normal length sling, and double it so it's shorter as a quick-draw, there might be some hanky panky if you're trying to extend it to the regular length by unclipping the biner, clipping 1 strand and then pulling. Like everyone else, the Petzl Djinn are my favorite so far. The only concern I have is the length of the bunny ears. I am a new recreational climber climbing MRS. Alpines are very flexible though, use them as normal draws, extenders and remember they are a sling so good for using as a sling, threads or building your anchor. The benefits of a clean nose carabiner really make a difference on bolts. Just don't seal the ends of the webbing when you cut it. They are heavy, but burly. We are climbing on the bottom chord of the truss, and the top chord is a round tube that can be wrapped with a tape sling--I think that's the pick off point we'd choose for rescue. In a basket hitch, the rated working load was like 1. Remember you can also cut some cost by slinging single length slings with biner over your shoulder for cam placements. They will take falls just fine as long as it’s part of a system with dynamic rope . If that is not an option for whatever reason then I use whatever slings I have available on my harness. but imo, should not be used to clip in for safety on a multipitch. Then, you can untie your climbing knots and use the rope to rig the rappel. I like it for cleaning a sport route, setting up a top rope anchor, and starting a rappel. Also make sure you understand the various sling tension / sling angle configurations and use what is best for your given situation. I like the space that it frees up on the harness, and also the added location to grab a sling when needed. I like to throw them over my shoulder with the other runners and I can use them as such in a pinch. Re-racking them is an extra step that can take a second or two, and is also a pain in the ass for the follower. are all fair game here. Also, if you really don't trust the bolts you shouldn't be climbing on them. I would not use a dynamically equalizing system in a belay. Long enough to build and anchor and tie a knot in so you can clip two bolts when using as a PAS. Personally I think the stretch in Nylon is a bit of a red herring. Black Diamond # of Cams: 34 Length of service: 1 month Recommend? No. There have been zero situations in my climbing career where I found myself wishing for the extendable sling feature. The FB-Sling friction knot is my goto if I have to use a sling for a friction knot. Climbing slings are an indispensable part of a climber’s gear, serving various purposes from anchor building to extending protection. The length is given as the end to end distance, so the actual length of fabric will be double this. Posted by u/shredwhiteandblue - 2 votes and 21 comments I got 120cm slings because that’s about 4 feet so I assumed that’s the length I wanted. Or two singles. I still carry a double length nylon for a person anchor or if I need something maybe a bit more abrasion resistant. Dyneema is way better for alpine draws. for slings the bare minimum i'l have in my pack is: 8 shoulder lengths (2 with light weight lockers), 2-4 dbl. Sport; I like fat slings (to grab on to and doesn't twist), a nice gate action (some are too stiff, some too loose), favorite gate type for the rope side is a banana-shaped wire (nice and wide so the biner doesn't rotate instead of the rope clipping in) and fat carabiners that last. Also take all your 60cm slings also known as "double length slings" and make alpine draws with them and bring those in lieu of regular draws. Alpine: lightweight, thin slings and wire gates everywhere. Two reasons: 1)If the bolts are spaced further apart it is possible to create an obtuse triangle between the knot, creating greater forces at the knot and on the bolts. Yeh it's fine, I just girth hitch one through my tie-in loop with a carabiner the other end. I've been leading indoors for a few months and I'm super pumped about doing some sport outdoors. My slings all have one carabiner and I use cams racking biner for the other side. Time alone is not a good indicator of softgoods lifespan Skinny slings do not last as long as fatter slings, simply because less material. A larks head knot around the trunk immediately above a branch is quick and easy, then clip to your belay loop with a locker. A single can work over most 4x6 rigs but is often tight to do with 1 beaner. Was gonna use 2 slings to maintain contact as I climb, sort of leap frogging them, idk what thats called. Additionally, I have seen some say that prusiks should be 5-6' in length and other say you should always have at least one prusik that is 10-11' in length. They are lighter, rack better and are easier to extend. I think swapping the adjust for a grillon would set me down a few inches lower in itself, and when we're hanging panels over head it really pays to be in just the Depends on your local climbing area. e. If you have anymore questions let me know. If you’re considering slings for hanging a ring to a hard point, I usually carry at least one single length and one double. Uneven leg lengths should be adjusted using as much low-stretch material as possible, a doubled or tripled Spectra/Dyneema sling being fairly low stretch it depends on where you're climbing. I'm also assuming you're talking about polyester round slings, rather than climbing slings? You could get by without the 2 extra single lengths and see how you get on, but if you're getting into multis then I highly recommend having the two double length slings for sure. I use the two ends to tie a sheet bend in the bight. Generally you never need a 240 sling if you're able to be creative with anchor building, but a lot of people like them because it can help simplify things. If there is not good beta for the route than bring 1 draw for every 5m on the longest pitch plus a few extras. These are not rated for climbing. Sounds complicated, and like you carry too many alpines. 5-6 meters) of webbing can provide you with versatility in constructing anchors. 8 singles and 2 doubles is a pretty good and common setup, although 6 single and 2 doubles would be pretty reasonable, also, considering that you're also getting Quickdraws/Slings/'biners 6 pre made "stubby" quickdraws draws, 4 shoulder length slings, 2 double shoulder length slings, 25' of 7-8mm accessory cord. If the pieces are far from each other, I might build a mini anchor (sliding X) on 2 of the pieces w/ a double length sling to extend them a bit. My standard draw arsenal is 6 alpine draws, 5 single length and 2 double lengths over my shoulder. Additionally, the length should allow you to extend the rappel anchor away from any potential rope drag or hazards. The webbing linked here is unofficially rated to 2700lbs, whereas the 8mm dyneema slings are UIAA certified to about 5,000lbs of force. The clipping feel is incredible. BD merely used what nylon they had in stock that wasn’t “too outdated” for $10/cam. When cleaning routes with bolted anchors its a lot easier to clip in using a PAS or sling than it is messing with a clove hitch while trying to clean the anchor and the rap/lower off. I learned on a Blake's hitch, moved the Blake's to a split tail and recently got my hands on a Zigzag. The PAS for starters can be replaced with a double length sling taking the price from ~$30 to ~$9. Although nylon climbing slings are UV stabilized, prolonged exposure to UV has a detrimental effect on both Nylon and Dyneema. Just totally absurd and your video reminded me of those Nov 1, 2024 · Slings. For the Dragons I either use them as they are (in extended mode), or extend just using a regular quickdraw about 80% of the time (extended mode plus a quickdraw already gives about 50cm of extension). g. I made the wrong assumption that it would be 4 feet in a loop but it’s 4 feet one direction and 4 feet back. As others have said. I say nylon because it has some elasticity if you accidentally shock load it. 8 cm x 2 = 16 cm = 6. Dynema is amazing. On two bolts I usually clove to the master point of a knotted double length sling. BD Neutrinos) and using an open sling between the… If you notice in the link it refers to sport climbing as well as mountaineering. If it’s really wandery I’ll extend even further with either a single-length or (rarely) with a double-length sling. If 10 feet extension from each bolt isn't enough and you are on the correct route, before grabbing a huge piece of static or another cordalette, carefully double check those bolts because My standard extension is a 60cm sling girth hitched to my hard points and knotted midway. For an all-around sling, go with 120cm nylon. Climbing slings are strongly-sewn loops of nylon or dyneema tape. Stick the sling round and clip both ends (aka basket hitch). Oct 25, 2016 · posted sling lengths are the total length of the loop, so a 60cm sling has 120cm of webbing (plus the overlap). While these are the most common uses for slings, only your creativity can limit the potential they have while climbing. Use this for gear anchors, tree anchors and so forth Also get a couple double length slings for tied off anchors. See full list on outdoorgearlab. They're available in a range of lengths – your typical trad rack will have 60cm, 120cm and maybe a 240cm length sling on it, but bigger and smaller ones are also available. The difference in service between Metolius and BD is huge. I started climbing before the dedicated PAS gizmos (loops sewn together) became a thing, and people used their daisy chains all the time for single pitch, instead of fiddling with slings. The slings doubled up are stronger yes. , your body weight, from the climbing rope onto the fixed anchor. I use a double overhand based on an a certified alpine guide a took a course with, but I recommend starting out with a double-fisherman to tie them together (sometimes I use a triple depending on my state of mind, and the founder of Bluewater ropes tells me he always recommends a triple for Very unlikely of course. I also really like to keep 1 or 2 lengths of cord, still 6 mm, About the same loop length of a shoulder length sling because I could use that as an Emergency runner if I need to. 3 Different quantities/lengths of cord or sling. I had the slings on a few of my older cams replaced recently. What are common sling lengths folks find useful for tree work? I have a bunch of webbing and I’d like to make some beer-knotted slings. Review: Awesome service! Also the cheapest--$3/re-sling plus they inspect and lube your cams as well! 2. As a general guideline, having at least 15-20 feet (4. I carry 21' of 7mm cord because i feel it can handle all of these applications and gives me the best options for extending belays, finding comfortable stances, etc. to a locker on each bolt and tie a BFK. The slings they had were these specialty endless slings made of Kevlar in some fancy higher denier nylon. The D:d ratio comments above are valid, but are usually spoken about in terms of wire rope. 4-6 lockers, with at least two being dedicated solely for top roping and one being dedicated for your belay device. A benefit of slings is that they're cheaper than the PAS and they aren't single-purpose, like a PAS is. Longer slings can be clipped from lower (provided the draws are already hanging), a great advantage depending on the route. IMO fancy carabiners dont really matter much for trad climbing and especially sling draws. It also gives you a dynamic element in the case of catching a fall onto the anchor. Once you are confident with your placements and the spacing between them, attempt the climb with the gear pre-placed - essentially a sport route. All my alpine draws are dynema and my favourite piece of rack is my quad length dynema sling. the knot might snag. In a girth hitch they were like 300,000ish pounds. For multipitch where you don't want to be humping your partner at a belay station, this length is a bit nicer, let's you move around a bit. of tubular 1" webbing and cut it into lengths to make you own double length, or even larger, tied slings. the rope should always be taking the brunt of the force out of a fall, slings just transfer the force. Rappel Length: You'll also need to consider the length of rappels on the routes you're climbing. You're better off with the rope cloved to the other bolt. eg. I find a short hollowblock or similar sized cord is about the max length I want when I’m using the midpoint knot for my belay device with my third hand off my belay loop. Dyneema slings are great for setting up anchors, slinging things for protection etc. Nov 9, 2021 · The climbing rope is strong, dynamic, and can be adjusted to any length you need. ) Super quick to adjust to your desired length for the belay and when you're taking apart the anchor you just slide the clove off, throw your anchor on your harness and get going. Quickdraw sling lengths range from 10 to 18 cm, so they vary up to 8 cm. Jul 5, 2020 · I tend to climb with about a dozen total draws. What is the best way to adjust that long sling to be the perfect length so that I can comfortably go into the anchor direct? I like to keep a few loops of 6mm cord made from 5 ft cuts so that ends up being the same length as a shoulder length sling (aka "single runner," depending on where ur from). For single strand rappels (ie simul rap) or super skinny twins (ice climbing) you may want the longer one with more raps. I just recently got one. Equalization is a myth - especially dynamic Sep 24, 2023 · Climbing Slings: Choosing the Right Lengths for Safety and Efficiency. Dyneema has very little stretch and falling with a dyneema sling attached to an anchor can generate a massive amount of force, sometimes enough to break the sling. Being doubled gives me plenty of length for Prusiks, load releasable knots, etc. To compare, a 60cm loop of dynamic material will give a negligible amount of stretch to soften a fall and isn't worth the increase in bulk and I usually have a handful of alpine draws on me for use throughout the climb anyways. I'm looking at a 10mm thick 60/100cm long sling. Also, any PAS or personal tether is generally girth hitched, not attached with a carabiner so you only need 2 not 3 (in some cases 1 but then you give up redundancy). Extend, extend, extend some more. 6 million pounds. I tend to use slings or cord when leading in blocks and use the rope when swinging leads. Its jus so easy to go "clip-clip-clip-PullDown-MasterpointKnot-Done" and I always carry a few extra double length slings in case of something like having to build a four or five piece anchor. Take a couple lengths of sewn slings up with you so you can just clip without fiddling and adjusting lengths. Keep slack out of your static anchors. Learn how to extend the anchor over the edge so your rope hangs free. And yes we are scared of falling. Mammut contact sling is my personal favorite. This is an adventure-biking sub dedicated to the vast world that exists between ultralight road racing and technical singletrack. Holy shit it's so nice for anchors. While in the pack to-and-from the crag, I take all the shoulder length slings and stack them together and tie a big overhand knot in the middle with them. I climb in the Gunks where there is a fair mix of tree anchors, bolted anchors, and gear anchors. The mid knot is what I rap off and the end loop is for clipping in. Is there any reason that I shouldn’t just double up the sling to make it 2 feet instead of 4 or is this dangerous for any reason? 2 double-length nylon slings 4 single-length nylon slings several non lockers 6 lockers a rope! Climbing Anchors by John Long, or any other anchor-building book This gear will allow you to utilize natural features to build top-rope anchors. This version has 2 arms, one is a fixed length and designed to be used to extend your rappel (though you can use it as an anchor as well), and the other arm is longer with an ascender type device that you can use to adjust the length. This is for a solo project, I wont get into the details but im doing some urban climbing and just need some protection while climbing a tower. Girth hitch. For this review, we tested the majority of the slings in single-length. Wear and actual use has the greatest detrimental effect on sling lifespan. In nylon slings, the diameter of the nylon fibres inside the sling is tiny, so you can get away with much sharper bends, like shackle pins etc. People build anchors with slings on multipitches where the sling can potentially take even factor 2 falls and are rated to a minimum of 22 kN. Some areas may have bolted anchors that are easily accessible, in which case you'll just need slings and some more biners. 8mm (70m) However, I personally prefer a quad length 10cm sling over my cordelette 95% of the time for building anchors because it is lighter and less bulky. For top roping, you can buy about 40 ft. Hi Climbit! I'm wondering if we're able to create our own quickdraws by getting two wiregates (e. Enough carabiners for all of that (except the cord) to have 2 per sling/draw. I have only ever seen 5-6' prusiks used as a 3rd hand while abseiling or rappelling. I also like the trick where I have one or two double lengths over the opposite shoulder, doubled up with a carabiner and under the single length sling-sling. The effective rope length is then the entire length from the climber to the belay device. uvvf mens ppgpok zqwt lfaj apfltf lzzcgd bfhwv rrl ehdd xpmiw njxn jlrkug fpjgcq ujdpm